Closure of UNMIS
UNMIS wound up its operations on 9 July 2011 with the completion of the interim period agreed on by the Government of Sudan and Sudan People’s Liberation Movement in the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA), signed on 9 January 2005.
The mission ended its six years of mandated operations the same day South Sudan declared independence, following a CPA-provided referendum on 9 January 2011 that voted overwhelmingly in favour of secession.
In support of the new nation, the Security Council established a successor mission to UNMIS – the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) – on 9 July for an initial period of one year, with the intention to renew for further periods as required.
18 Nov
2010
16 November 2010 – The atmosphere prevailing throughout Sudan's 10 southern states on the first day of voter registration for the region's January 2011 referendum was"orderly and peaceful", according to a top southern official.
Speaking at a press conference today in Juba, Southern Sudan Referendum Bureau (SSRB) Chairperson Justice Chan Reec Madut said that "more than 95 per cent" of the region's 2,630 registration centres had already started operations, and pronounced the referendum process to be "on track".
"You may have seen the jubilation that attended yesterday's registration in Juba," said Mr. Madut. "After that I traveled to Torit, and the whole town was out dancing and singing in the street."
He acknowledged that long queues had formed outside many registration centres in Juba on Monday morning and promised to recruit more staff to accelerate the pace at facilities located in major southern cities.
Mr. Madut, who also serves as deputy chairperson of the Southern Sudan Referendum Commission, told reporters that registration had opened in all eight foreign countries where Southern Sudanese expatriates were authorized to vote in next year's referendum except Egypt.
In contrast to the high turnout seen in Juba and Torit on Monday, Mr. Madut said the number of eligible Southern Sudanese who went to registration centres in North Sudan had been "very low". He declined to speculate on the reasons behind that trend.
The bureau had not yet received any preliminary figures on the total number of voters who registered across Southern Sudan on Monday. SSRB member Achier Deng Akol said he had received reports indicating that 5,000 voters had already registered in the Central Equatoria State county of Yei alone.
Mr. Akol said there were no plans to extend the registration period for the relative handful of centres that did not open on Monday as scheduled.
Mr. Madut noted that some registration center staff had not yet been paid and did not receive any water supplies on Monday.
"We were quite surprised because money had been sent to the state referendum high committees for that purpose," he said. "There is no excuse why people have not been paid, and if the (high committee) chairpersons are sitting on the money or doing something else with it, we need to find out."