Closure of UNMIS
UNMIS wound up its operations on 9 July 2011 with the completion of the interim period agreed on by the Government of Sudan and Sudan People’s Liberation Movement in the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA), signed on 9 January 2005.
The mission ended its six years of mandated operations the same day South Sudan declared independence, following a CPA-provided referendum on 9 January 2011 that voted overwhelmingly in favour of secession.
In support of the new nation, the Security Council established a successor mission to UNMIS – the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) – on 9 July for an initial period of one year, with the intention to renew for further periods as required.
28 Dec
2010
28 December 2010 – Materials the Referendum State High Committee (RSHC) of Upper Nile received last week for next month's self-determination referendum in Southern Sudan are currently being packed for distribution to 242 voting centres scattered across the state's 13 counties.
Non-sensitive voting materials like ballot boxes and voter screens were delivered to the RSHC on 19 December, according to Giovanni Cabrera of the UN Integrated Referendum and Electoral Division. Sensitive items such as ballot papers, polling kits and counting forms followed five days later.
"The non-sensitive materials started to be sent out to the counties on 20 December and the sensitive materials will be distributed on 30 December," he said.
The RSHC divided Upper Nile State into three separate zones for distribution purposes, noted RSHC member James Daniel Chuang.
"UNMIS air operations will support us to distribute the materials to the eastern zone including Ulang, Nasir, Longochuck, and Maiwut counties," he said.
Delivery of the voting materials will be done by road in the more accessible northern and central zones of the state, which comprise nine counties.
"The RSHC has 16 cars now, three cars are for the state headquarters and the rest are for the counties," said Mr. Chuang.
The central zone counties are Akoka, Malakal, Baliet, Fashoda, and Panyikang. The northern zone consists of Melut, Renk, Manyo, and Maban counties.